Umunsi w'Uburayi 2026, wizihizwa ku itariki ya 9 Gicurasi, wabaye igihe cyo gusubiramo ubushake bwa Muryango w'Ubumwe bw'Uburayi (UE) mu gukomeza guharanira ubwiyunge mu Burasirazuba bwa Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo (RDC). Mu itangazo ryasohotse muri icyo gihe, UE yavuze ko "nta ngufu cyangwa ihungabana ry'ubutaka rishobora kwihanganirwa cyangwa kwirengagizwa, aho ari ho hose".

Ubu butumwa buje mu gihe akarere karimo ibibazo by'intambara n'ubwumvikane buke mu by'ubutaka, cyane cyane bishingiye ku ngufu zishinjwa u Rwanda binyuze mu mugambi wa M23. Nk'uko amakuru yizewe abivuga, UE ikurikirana by'umwihariko ibibazo by'umutekano muri iyi ntara y'igihugu.

Umuhagarariye mukuru wa UE mu by'ububanyi n'amahanga n'ubutegetsi bw'umutekano, Josep Borrell, yagaragaje mu itangazo rishize ko ibyaha by'intambara n'ibyaha byibasiye abantu bagomba guhanirwa kandi ntibikwiye kwinjizwa mu ngabo z'igihugu ca Kongo. Iyi myumvire igaragaza ubushake bwo kwemeza ko abakoze ibyo bikorwa babazwa imbere y'ubutabera.

Amakuru y'ibanze yari yaragaragaje impungenge za UE ku byaha by'akarengane mu Burasirazuba bwa RDC. Mu kwezi kwa Nyakanga 2022, itangazo ryavuze ko ibibazo byakurikiranywe "n'ubushishozi", ryibutsa ko kudahana bitagomba kwihanganirwa.

Muri iki gikorwa, leta ya Kongo irahamagarirwa gukomeza imiyoborere yayo y'ubutabera kugira ngo ibashe guhangana n'ibi bibazo. UE ivuga ko yiteguye gushyigikira izi ngamba, ariko ikavuga ko umutekano utagerwaho hatabayeho ubushake bukomeye bwo kurwanya ibikorwa by'intambara.

Abayobozi ba Kongo barahamagarirwa gukorana na Misiyo y'Umuryango w'Abibumbye yo guharanira ubwiyunge muri RDC (MONUSCO) kugira ngo bemeze umutekano w'abaturage. Amatsinda y'intagondwa, nka Forces démocratiques alliées (ADF) n'andi mashyaka akorera mu Ntara ya Nord-Kivu n'Ituri, akomeza kuba ikibazo gikomeye ku mahoro mu karere.

Mu gusoza, mu gihe RDC ihura n'ibibazo byinshi mu by'umutekano n'imiyoborere, ubushake buhoraho bwa Muryango w'Ubumwe bw'Uburayi bushobora kugira uruhare rukomeye mu rugendo rwo guharanira ubwiyunge. Ibyo bizaterwa cyane n'ibikorwa bifatika bizakorwa n'abayobozi ba Kongo n'ubushobozi bwabo bwo guhangana n'ibyo bategerejwe ku rwego mpuzamahanga mu by'ubutabera n'umutekano.